Legal reasons permitting the dissolution of a marriage within the state of South Carolina fall into two primary categories: fault-based and no-fault. Establishing the basis for ending a marriage is a critical first step in the legal process. Examples include adultery, physical cruelty, habitual drunkenness, desertion for a period of one year, and living separate and apart for a period of one year.
The availability of various justifications for terminating a marriage provides options for individuals based on their unique circumstances. Historically, establishing a specific reason was the only avenue for obtaining a divorce. The inclusion of a no-fault option reflects an evolution in societal attitudes and legal frameworks, acknowledging situations where irreconcilable differences lead to the breakdown of the marital relationship.